Understanding pallet dimensions is essential for efficient shipping, proper load planning, and accurate freight quotes. The most widely used pallet in the United States is the GMA (Grocery Manufacturers Association) pallet, also known as a standard 48″ x 40″ pallet.
What Are the Standard Pallet Dimensions?
- Length: 48 inches (1.22 meters)
- Width: 40 inches (1.02 meters)
- Height (with load-bearing deck): Typically 5.5–6 inches
- Standard weight capacity: Up to 2,500 lbs (approx. 1,134 kg)
- Material: Usually wood, but also available in plastic or metal
Why Pallet Dimensions Matters in Logistics
Choosing the right pallet size helps you:
- Maximize space inside containers, trailers, and warehouses
- Ensure compatibility with forklifts and pallet jacks
- Prevent overhang, product damage, or fines
- Meet carrier and warehouse requirements for handling
For international shipments, you may also encounter EUR-pallets (Euro pallets) measuring 1200mm x 800mm or Asia pallets at 1100mm x 1100mm.
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